Sunday, June 17, 2012

Take Heart, Your Sins Are Forgiven


And getting into a boat he crossed over and came to his own city. And behold, some people brought to him a paralytic, lying on a bed. And when Jesus saw their faith, he said to the paralytic, “Take heart, my son; your sins are forgiven.” And behold, some of the scribes said to themselves, “This man is blaspheming.” But Jesus, knowing their thoughts, said, “Why do you think evil in your hearts? For which is easier, to say, ‘Your sins are forgiven,’ or to say, ‘Rise and walk’? But that you may know that the Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive sins”—he then said to the paralytic—“Rise, pick up your bed and go home.” And he rose and went home.  When the crowds saw it, they were afraid, and they glorified God, who had given such authority to men. (Matthew 9:1-8)

As I reflect on the miraculous healing events of the last year, several thoughts come to mind.  First I believe it could be real easy to be upset with God for allowing this suffering to happen. It seems easy to blame God for both the good and bad things in our lives. Many say there is no god because if there was one he would intervene and stop the suffering before it happens. Natural disasters seem to be a particular problem. The amount of suffering and death that occurs appears to render either God powerless or apathetic.  But this is far from the truth.  The suffering that our family has endured just as the suffering of countless others is the result of a sinful broken world. It is the result of the corruption of sin due to mankind’s rebellion against God.
Man instead of abiding in the life giving Word instead goes the way of separation from God. Man wants to be his own god. And every son or daughter of Adam has this corruption.  It is not any particular sin that caused my sickness to occur. In fact they really do not know the cause. They cannot connect it to any particular behavior or diet. They cannot even say it is inherited.  Still in a way it is, for I am sinful. I am a son of Adam therefore I suffer from concupiscence that is the natural inclination to sin. Disease and finally death are the result of this corruption that fills me. So the fault cannot be laid upon God even if He allows it. It is just. And I am at fault. 

Second, our Lord is merciful.  Jesus said to Nicodemus the Pharisee in John 3:17 “For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved through him.” I could not save myself either from the disease or from the eternal consequences of sin.  But Jesus can and does save. The paralytic could not make even a move toward Jesus. He needed others to bring him to Jesus. This is not unlike parents who bring their helpless infant children to be baptized by Jesus, saved by Jesus. 
Jesus says to the paralytic who also is suffering as a result of his sinfulness, “Take heart my Son your sins are forgiven.” Jesus gives the paralytic the gift of eternal life. All that the on-looking envious scribes in their unbelief could say is that Jesus is blaspheming, “No man can forgive sins only God.” Jesus then says, “which is easier, to say, ‘Your sins are forgiven,’ or to say, ‘Rise and walk’? But that you may know that the Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive sins”—he then said to the paralytic—“Rise, pick up your bed and go home.”

In our earthly worldly minds we are more attracted impressed by the second gift more than the first. A man who was paralyzed and known by the town to be paralyzed, is now picking up his own bed and walking home. It is attractive because it could be seen and it definitely improved this man’s quality of life. Jesus not only healed his paralysis but also the atrophy in his muscles. It was as if he never had the disease.
Jesus wholly healed him. He was forgiven, cleaned of the root cause of his paralysis. When Jesus forgives, the job is complete. This miracle gives us a look at what it will be like for us when we the baptized rise from the dead. It will be as if our bodies never had a disease or suffered from the result decay and death.
But the real question we need to pay attention too is, “For which is easier, to say, ‘Your sins are forgiven,’ or to say, ‘Rise and walk’?” I would say that for Jesus, as He is also God, it would be “Rise and walk.” Jesus was the eternal Word with the Father that formed man and brought him to life.  It is no problem for Jesus, the incarnate creating Word to recreate this man.  

But what is far more difficult for Jesus is forgiving this man’s sins. Because in forgiving his sins Jesus is committing Himself to take on this man’s sinfulness, being forsaken by the Father and enduring death and hell on the cross for this man’s sins.  No the far more difficult thing for Jesus is to forgive sins and so it is the greater gift.  Without his suffering and death Jesus would not have the authority to save this cursed man to free him from clutches of Satan and the consequences of his sin, his paralysis.

Likewise the greatest gift that I receive is to hear from the words of my confessor pastor saying, “Take heart son, your sins are forgiven.” The pastor is not Jesus, but Jesus who now sits at the right hand of the Father with all power and authority speaks these words to me through the pastor so that I may hear them and receive His forgiveness.  

Third, as for my physical healing, I am entirely grateful. I am grateful to our Lord for all those who turned to the Lord to ask for mercy on my behalf. Our Lord, in the use of His name, would have us turn to Him in time of trouble. The suffering was worth all of those calling on the Name of the Lord. I am also grateful to the Lord for all the doctors, nurses and medical staff our Lord uses to heal. Just as our Lord uses the vocation of the Office of the Holy Ministry to apply the forgiveness of sins, He likewise hides behind the mask of the vocation of medicine to continue his ministry of physical healing.  

And I am grateful for my family. They have been tireless supporters. What a wonderful gift the family is.  And most of all I am grateful to my wife, Nancy. Jesus says there is no greater love than the one who lays down his, in this case her life, for a friend. It was no coincidence that our Lord brought us together. We are truly one flesh and she is truly my helpmate. 

Through Nancy, and the vocation of marriage, our Lord has made me a recipient of sacrificial love.  Just like the paralytic needed friends to bring Him to Jesus to be saved and healed, I needed my pastor, friends, family, doctors, nurses and my wife in their God given vocations to bring Jesus saving and healing power to me. However, none of this would be unless Jesus suffered and died on the cross giving His life for the world. The forgiveness of sins and the promise of the resurrection made all this possible.  “Take heart son, your sins are forgiven!”




Friday, June 8, 2012

We All Believe in One God

Holy Trinity Sunday B
“We all believe in one God”
Text: John 3:1-17
Rev. Jeff Springer

“For God so loved the world, that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life.  For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved through him.”(John 3:16-17)

This message really is the bottom line for us today. It was true for Nicodemus and for you also sitting in the pews. God sent his Son to perish so that you will not perish but have eternal life with God.  Therefore Jesus’ purpose is not to condemn the world but to save it. It is still his purpose. A purpose he accomplishes through his church by the office of the Holy Ministry that is preaching of this Gospel and the giving of His sacraments. 

Through these means and these means alone does He assure and clean our consciences of all sin.  Our works do not help us. If we are coming to church with our primary motive to praise God then what will that do for us. How will that help us? Imagine a praise service filled with songs about our love for God. Songs filled with adjectives describing and naming God but no hymns that actually use verbs that make God the subject, no songs that actually tell what God does.

Imagine a service without confession of sins and absolution, where one scripture reading is read. Can you imagine a service without the confession of a creed or the saying of the Lord’s Prayer. How about a service where the Pastor’s sermon is based on five different funny illustrations and gives you seven biblical ways of being a better person? What about a service without the Lord’s Supper?  

Think about it. What have you received from such a service? Did you receive anything from God? Has God served or fed you in any way?  Have you received anything from that He has promised? Was anyone forgiven? Was any one saved?

That last question should be the one that causes us you to ponder. Was any one saved in this service? Well the opportunities in this type of service are quite limited.  The only place given for the Spirit to do his convicting work is in the reading of the one lesson. 

You see it is not “our” worship or work that saves anyone. For one thing we hear that it is God’s vocation to do the saving. Father, Son and Holy Spirit act as one to forgive us and save us from our sins. How is this done? It is through His teaching and preaching and the administration of the sacraments. The Holy Office of the Ministry is His instrument or tool to convert souls, but make no mistake it is God’s doing. He is handling and directing His instrument. The servant of the Word is simply carrying out the orders for the benefit of the Priesthood of Believers gathered.

Even the Divine Service is not so much “our” Worship but God’s service, God’s liturgy to us. The direction of authentic Christian worship is not from us to God but from God to us.

God provides His gifts to everyone in equal measure. All are baptized and all then receive His name, all receive the Holy Spirit, all receive the forgiveness of sins. It does not matter who you are ethnically, it does not matter your station in life, it does not matter your gender, or your age just like little Kaden this morning. You all receive the same gift from God.

You all received the same absolution. You all heard and are hearing the same word of God.  Those of you who have been catechized and examined will receive the same body and blood of Christ for the forgiveness of sins at the altar.

You see when it is the Divine Service the direction of action is from God to you.  You are participating, but passively. God is throwing the Word and you are catching it in your ears. You are being fed. You are listening and learning. This is what both justifies and sanctifies you. And this is the place where we gather to receive it.

If you believe worship is primarily your action of praise, that it is something you do for God, then worship can be done anywhere. You can do worship in your home, or on a mountain top, or near a lake. Because each of us is made differently our praise will also be unique. This is why contemporary worship takes on the unique character or idiosyncrasies of the congregation that it is practiced in. This diversity should clue us in that the direction is all wrong, from us to God instead of from God to us. The question is when the direction is from us to God, does this bring anyone to repentance, does it justify or sanctify you. It is using God’s word, but is it using it in the way it was intended? Who is wielding the instrument God or us?    

It is a false worship that assumes we can bring anything to God. Our so-called good works reek with a stench before Him. Isaiah got it right when placed before God, “Woe is me! For I am lost; for I am a man of unclean lips, and I dwell in the midst of a people of unclean lips; for my eyes have seen the King, the LORD of hosts!”

Holiness of God cuts through the fog of thinking that we can go before God with our own righteousness. Those who are going through life justifying their sins rather than confessing them, affirming themselves and others in their sin will perish before a Holy God when they are raised from the dead on the last day.

But that is not the desire of the Lord, the one God, Father, Son and Holy Spirit. His desire is that you repent! Repent of your passions and desires. Die to self. Drown the old Adam. Stop justifying and confess that you are a beggar, a sinner. And He will not answer with condemnation but forgiveness. 

I believe this is what Jesus was trying to teach Nicodemus. Nicodemus saw Jesus as his equal. Nicodemus considered Jesus a teacher and law keeper like himself, but because of His signs and works, Jesus was doing it much better. So perhaps Nicodemus could learn from Jesus the secret of leading a God pleasing life.

Jesus basically destroys Nicodemus’s thought of ascending to heaven and entering the Kingdom of Heaven on the ladder of works. Jesus says you must be born again or born from above.  How is this done? By the water and the Spirit. Baptism.  God’s work. Just in your physical fleshly birth you are just along for the ride, you are passively receiving. So it is with the spiritual rebirth given by the water, word and command of baptism. 

By the name of the one God, Father, Son and Holy Spirit working together, working as one, differentiated as to persons but not divided in essence. The Holy Trinity do their saving work for Kaden and for you today.

So is there anything for you to do? If it is God’s vocation to save, forgive, justify and sanctify. Well, primarily your vocation as a member of the priesthood in the Divine Service is to listen and secondarily to confess or say back what you heard or lend your Amen to what is said. In this way the Holy Spirit takes your genuine praise back to God. 

You also have a responsibility to support the Pastor that you have called. He is the instrument God uses to deliver to you his gifts. Paul writes to the sinner/saint Corinthians, “In the same way, the Lord commanded that those who proclaim the gospel should get their living by the gospel.”  (1 Corinthians 9:14) This means the Pastor and his family depend on those whom they serve, the congregation, for their support. Paul says, “the Lord has commanded it.” The Holy Ministry is necessary for you the Priesthood to be able to receive God’s gifts.

Your vocations also direct you to care for your neighbor to show mercy as Christ did. And therefore offerings are gathered to assist fellow Christians in need. But you also serve your neighbor in the seemingly mundane things as preparing meals, doing the laundry, taking out the trash or cleaning a room for the family or doing your work for an employer or as a boss to your employees.

These works are not done to achieve any sort of commendation but they are simply your duty. They are the result of the faith you received passively. These are the things of the active living faith and they cannot be separated. Where this true passive faith is received the active faith will work. Your old Adam will not feel like doing works or will want some promise of reward. The New Creation in you just does what needs to be done. If you are having trouble doing your duty then put the old Adam inside you to death. Remember your baptism and how much Christ has forgiven you and that you are therefore not getting happily what you deserve.

Jesus did not come to condemn but to save. Jesus forgives your sins. Jesus makes you clean.  The Father has put him in charge and the Spirit points to Jesus and causes Him to be present among us changing our hearts to believe His word. God works as one to save you.  Amen



Tuesday, June 5, 2012

And We Believe in the Holy Spirit


Sermon Pentecost B
Sunday, May 26, 2012
“And we believe in the Holy Spirit”
John 15:26–27, 16:4b–15
A sermon adapted from “Lutheran Catechesis “ Rev. Peter C. Bender

There is certainly lots of confusion in Christianity especially since the Advent of the Charismatic movement that was started not very far from here in Azusa where speaking in intelligible tongues and other so called manifestations of the spirit occurred. These people instead of hearing the prescriptions of Jesus have drawn their own conclusions based on the descriptions of the manifestations of the sent Spirit in Acts.  We need to keep in mind that the tongues the Apostles manifested in Acts were in use throughout the Roman empire. 

This first New Testament Pentecost was a sign of the reversal of the curse of the tower of Babel by the risen, ascended and reigning Lord Jesus.  Also many of the manifestations of the Spirit were still mediate, they occurred when the word was preached. This does not in any way lessen the promises of baptism, the Holy Spirit is promised and is therefore received through it. In the case of the first major encounter with the gentiles the Jews still needed a sign so the Holy Spirit manifested himself on the un-baptized so that they may be baptized. 

So where do we hear from Jesus about the true work of the Holy Spirit. Today’s Gospel text. 

There is no passage that speaks more clearly about the Holy Spirit and His work than this passage from Jesus' catechesis to the Twelve. The Holy Spirit is sent by Jesus, from the Father to testify of Jesus in the world. From such passages as this is drawn the language of the Third Article of the Nicene Creed: "We believe in the Holy Spirit, the Lord and giver of life, who proceeds from the Father and the Son, who with the Father and the Son together is worshiped an ' glorified."

Jesus' catechesis from today’s gospel text makes it clear that everything the Holy Spirit does, He does to extol Christ. It is the Holy Spirit who has spoken through the prophets of the Old Testament, and it would be the Holy Spirit who would now speak through the witness of the apostles in the New Testament,

They were called to give testimony concerning Jesus. The Holy Spirit would bring to their remembrance everything that Jesus had taught them, so that they could faithfully preach His Word in the world. They would suffer for the sake of the Gospel, but the Holy Spirit-the Helper, Comforter, and Spirit of truth-would not only guarantee the fidelity of their testimony, but would also make it possible for them to endure all manner of persecution.

The Church of Jesus Christ is founded upon the prophetic and apostolic Scriptures. There is no other authority in the Church. The Church and her ministers are bound to the apostolic witness. Insofar as the Church is faithful to this witness, the promise of Jesus applies also to us: the Spirit of truth will guide you into all truth. Faith in Christ rests upon the Word of God alone. There is no other source of certainty. Faith is created by the Word of God. Faith believes the Word of God. Faith confesses the Word of God.

The disciples were sorrowful when it appeared as if Jesus would no longer be with them. Their human reason would not allow them to understand the words of the Spirit that Jesus spoke. It was a good thing for them that He "go away," for if He had not faced death alone, they could not have had life with Him forever.

He went away, not to a far-off place, but to the loneliness of death for our sin, that He might open the kingdom of God to us through the ministry of His Holy Spirit. As a result of His death for sin, the Holy Spirit is poured out in the world through the preaching of the Gospel, so that we receive Jesus and everything that He did for our very own.

Through the ministry of preaching, Baptism, absolution, and the Lord's Supper, the Holy Spirit gives us Jesus, with all that He accomplished for us. The Lord Jesus is truly present in and among us today through His Word and Sacraments.

The word "convict" is a judicial term most often found in the setting of a courtroom. To "convict" someone in a court of law requires the presentation of evidence, or testimony, from which the proof of a man's guilt or innocence is established. Hence, it is often said that a person was "convicted" of a crime. The "convicted man," as well as others, may maintain that he is not guilty, but the evidence or testimony tells what is really true. The word “convict” in this passage
concerning the work of the Holy Spirit carries both the connotations of convincing and announcing a verdict.

When it is said that the Holy Spirit convicts the world of sin of righteousness, and of judgment, both of these realities are meant. It is the work of the Holy Spirit to "convince" the world by "announcing the verdict of God" concerning such things as sin, righteousness, and judgment. Even if no one in the world believes the testimony, it is no less true. Through the proclamation of Law and Gospel, the Holy Spirit "convicts the world” of what is true in Christ before God the Father. The Word of God says what is so! Through the proclamation of the Word the world is convicted of sin, of righteousness, and of judgment. This means that when the truth of the Gospel sounds forth, many believe it, many reject it, but the realities of what the Word proclaims are, nevertheless, eternally true in Christ Jesus.

Jesus now says three things in particular about the work of the Holy Spirit. First he says that, “The Holy Spirit will convict the world of sin, because they do not believe in Me.”  Second he says,  The Holy Spirit will convict the world of righteousness, because I go to My Father and you see Me no more.” And third and finally he says, “The Holy Spirit will convict the world judgment, because the ruler of this world is judged.” 

So what does it mean that “The Holy Spirit will convict the world of sin, because they do not believe in Me?”  Unbelief is the root of all sin and rebellion against God. Unless the Holy Spirit convicts us sin through the preaching of repentance, we cannot be turned from unbelief to fait h in Christ. The proclamation of the Law, which convicts us of all manner of sin and unbelief, is an essential work in bringing us from unbelief to faith in Christ. Without the conviction of sin, the sinner has no use for Christ.

“Whatever the law says, it says to those who are under the law, that every mouth may be stopped, and all the world may become guilty before God. Therefore by the deeds of the law no flesh will be justified in His sight, for by the law is the knowledge of sin (Romans 3: 19-20).”

Next what does it mean that “The Holy Spirit will convict the world of righteousness, because I go to My Father and you see Me no more?” The death of Christ for the sins of the world is the righteousness of God. Man is sinner. But Man is righteous in Christ. Jesus "went to the Father" in His death to offer himself as the righteous offering for the sins of the world. Christ suffered death and all that we by our sins have deserved. The righteousness of Christ's death is the only source of salvation of the world unless the Holy Spirit convicts us of the righteousness of Christ through the preaching of forgiveness of sins, we cannot be saved from sin. The proclamation of the Gospel creates faith in Christ and declares us righteous for Jesus' sake. The proclamation of the forgiveness of sins for Jesus’ sake is the heart of the Spirit's work.

“But now the righteousness of God has been manifested apart from the law, although the Law and the Prophets bear witness to it— the righteousness of God through faith in Jesus Christ for all who believe. For there is no distinction: 23 for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, and are justified by his grace as a gift, through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus, whom God put forward as a propitiation by his blood, to be received by faith. This was to show God's righteousness, because in his divine forbearance he had passed over former sins. It was to show his righteousness at the present time, so that he might be just and the justifier of the one who has faith in Jesus.” (Romans 3:21-26).

Finally what does it mean that “The Holy Spirit will convict the world judgment, because the ruler of this world is judged?”  The judgment of the God that the sinner is righteous for Christ's sake sets man free from the judgment of the Law that the devil uses to condemn the world. Since God forgives us all sin and declares us righteous for Jesus’ sake as a gift of His grace, the devil cannot accuse us of sin or damn us to eternals death.  

There is therefore now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus. For the law of the Spirit of life has set you free in Christ Jesus from the law of sin and death.  For God has done what the law, weakened by the flesh, could not do. By sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh and for sin, he condemned sin in the flesh, in order that the righteous requirement of the law might be fulfilled in us, who walk not according to the flesh but according to the Spirit. (Romans 8:1-4)
What then shall we say to these things? If God is for us, who can be against us?  He who did not spare his own Son but gave him up for us all, how will he not also with him graciously give us all things? Who shall bring any charge against God's elect? It is God who justifies. Who is to condemn? Christ Jesus is the one who died—more than that, who was raised— who is at the right hand of God, who indeed is interceding for us. (Romans 8:31-34).

The Holy Spirit is called the Spirit of truth because He testifies of Him who is "the way, the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father, except through the Son. Those who believe in the Son have been called and enlightened by the Spirit. This is the Spirit's work: to convict the world of sin, of righteousness, and of judgment.  The Holy Spirit glorifies Christ by taking what is his-eternal righteousness-and declaring it to us. There is no other work of the Spirit then to bring Christ and His righteousness to us, that everything that He is might become our own. The Spirit’s message is the Gospel of Jesus Christ. Any spirit who does not preach Christ and him crucified is the spirit of antichrist.